How Does Indian Stock Market Work ?

The Indian stock market works in a similar way to other global stock markets, with buyers and sellers coming together to trade shares in publicly listed companies. The main exchange in India is the National Stock Exchange (NSE) and the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE), where the trading of stocks, bonds, and other securities takes place.

Here is a brief overview of how the Indian stock market works:

• 1. Publicly listed companies: Companies that want to raise capital can go public by issuing shares to the public, which are traded on the stock exchange.
• 2. Investors: Individual and institutional investors can buy and sell shares of these publicly listed companies in the stock market, based on their analysis of the company's financial performance and growth prospects.
• 3. Stockbrokers: Investors cannot directly buy or sell shares on the stock exchange. They need to place their orders through authorized stockbrokers who are registered with the stock exchanges.
• 4. Trading: The stock market is open for trading from Monday to Friday, between 9:15 am to 3:30 pm. Investors can place orders to buy or sell shares through their stockbrokers during this time.
• 5. Price determination: The price of a stock is determined by the demand and supply of the shares in the market. If there are more buyers than sellers, the price of the stock will go up, and if there are more sellers than buyers, the price of the stock will go down.
• 6. Market indices: The NSE and BSE both have market indices, such as the Nifty 50 and the Sensex, which are used to track the performance of the overall stock market.
• 7. Regulatory bodies: The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) is the regulatory body that oversees the functioning of the Indian stock market and ensures fair trading practices.

Overall, the Indian stock market provides an avenue for companies to raise capital and for investors to participate in the growth story of Indian businesses.